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Mastodon

Deploy Mastodon on Your Own Server

Social networking, back in your hands.

🛠️ Developer Tools

想更快部署 Mastodon到服务器？试试 Senate，一条命令完成部署，自动配置 HTTPS 和监控。

立即开始

什么是 Mastodon?

Your self-hosted, globally interconnected microblogging community

自托管 Mastodon

按照以下步骤在您的服务器上部署。

1

安装 Docker

如果服务器上已安装 Docker，可跳过此步骤。

curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
2

配置

自定义以下设置。大多数情况下使用默认值即可。

General
3

部署

复制配置并在服务器上运行。

services:
  mastodon:
    environment:
      ALTERNATE_DOMAINS: ""
      DB_HOST: mastodon-postgres
      DB_NAME: mastodon_production
      DB_PASS: b8d7a42e159a
      DB_PORT: "5432"
      DB_USER: mastodon
      ES_ENABLED: "false"
      LOCAL_DOMAIN: mastodon.your-domain.com
      OTP_SECRET: 0ce010a12c9a1be276472208344a6e3d0e323e9860e3b2eb381bfc53b21a78f5
      RAILS_ENV: production
      REDIS_HOST: mastodon-redis
      REDIS_PASSWORD: 2175164e5e4f
      REDIS_PORT: "6379"
      S3_ENABLED: "false"
      SECRET_KEY_BASE: 5809a5c2d14d05a801ffc45ca2b2df6faa115fc7ccfa741a0428b596e57b807e
      SINGLE_USER_MODE: "false"
      SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS: ""
      SMTP_LOGIN: ""
      SMTP_PASSWORD: ""
      SMTP_PORT: ""
      SMTP_SERVER: ""
      SMTP_TLS: ""
      VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY: d43412918dc88f7a
      VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY: b57903651cf0fa92
    volumes:
      - mastodon-system:/mastodon/public/system
  mastodon-postgres:
    image: postgres:14-alpine
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: mastodon_production
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: b8d7a42e159a
      POSTGRES_USER: mastodon
    volumes:
      - mastodon-postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
  mastodon-redis:
    environment:
      REDIS_PASSWORD: 2175164e5e4f
    volumes:
      - mastodon-redis-data:/data
  mastodon-sidekiq:
    environment:
      ALTERNATE_DOMAINS: ""
      DB_HOST: mastodon-postgres
      DB_NAME: mastodon_production
      DB_PASS: b8d7a42e159a
      DB_PORT: "5432"
      DB_USER: mastodon
      ES_ENABLED: "false"
      LOCAL_DOMAIN: mastodon.your-domain.com
      OTP_SECRET: 0ce010a12c9a1be276472208344a6e3d0e323e9860e3b2eb381bfc53b21a78f5
      RAILS_ENV: production
      REDIS_HOST: mastodon-redis
      REDIS_PASSWORD: 2175164e5e4f
      REDIS_PORT: "6379"
      S3_ENABLED: "false"
      SECRET_KEY_BASE: 5809a5c2d14d05a801ffc45ca2b2df6faa115fc7ccfa741a0428b596e57b807e
      SINGLE_USER_MODE: "false"
      SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS: ""
      SMTP_LOGIN: ""
      SMTP_PASSWORD: ""
      SMTP_PORT: ""
      SMTP_SERVER: ""
      SMTP_TLS: ""
      VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY: 3a2009fdcaccc935
      VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY: e04f86896842be58
    volumes:
      - mastodon-system:/mastodon/public/system
  mastodon-streaming:
    environment:
      ALTERNATE_DOMAINS: ""
      DB_HOST: mastodon-postgres
      DB_NAME: mastodon_production
      DB_PASS: b8d7a42e159a
      DB_PORT: "5432"
      DB_USER: mastodon
      ES_ENABLED: "false"
      LOCAL_DOMAIN: mastodon.your-domain.com
      OTP_SECRET: 0ce010a12c9a1be276472208344a6e3d0e323e9860e3b2eb381bfc53b21a78f5
      RAILS_ENV: production
      REDIS_HOST: mastodon-redis
      REDIS_PASSWORD: 2175164e5e4f
      REDIS_PORT: "6379"
      S3_ENABLED: "false"
      SECRET_KEY_BASE: 5809a5c2d14d05a801ffc45ca2b2df6faa115fc7ccfa741a0428b596e57b807e
      SINGLE_USER_MODE: "false"
      SMTP_FROM_ADDRESS: ""
      SMTP_LOGIN: ""
      SMTP_PASSWORD: ""
      SMTP_PORT: ""
      SMTP_SERVER: ""
      SMTP_TLS: ""
      VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY: 8d17ce73e9d73746
      VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY: fe8ec912bd5f16d1
    volumes:
      - mastodon-system:/mastodon/public/system
volumes:
  mastodon-system: {}
  mastodon-postgres-data: {}
  mastodon-redis-data: {}

然后运行：

docker compose up -d
4

访问

启动后，访问您的应用： http://localhost:3000

为什么要自托管 Mastodon?

完全数据所有权

数据保存在您的服务器上，无第三方访问。

无月费

只需支付服务器费用，无按席位或用量收费。

完全控制

按您的需求自定义、备份和扩展。

隐私与合规

满足 GDPR、HIPAA 或内部安全要求。

技术细节

想更快部署？

尝试 Senate！Senate 帮您处理 Docker、HTTPS、更新和监控。一条命令部署 300+ 应用。

在任意 Linux 服务器上安装：

sh -c "$(curl -sSL https://get.senate.sh)"
立即开始浏览所有应用